Description
ACCESS Test Bank for Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Libby Chapter 1 Financial Statements and Business Decisions Revised: August 5, 2022 ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS 1. Accounting is a system that collects and processes (analyzes, measures, and records) financial information about an organization and reports that information to decision makers. 2. Financial accounting involves preparation of the basic financial statements and related disclosures for external decision makers. Reporting is generally on a quarterly and annual basis. Managerial accounting involves the preparation of detailed plans, budgets, forecasts, and performance reports for internal decision makers. Reporting is on an ongoing basis. 3. Financial reports are used by both internal and external groups and individuals. The internal users are the various managers of the entity, e.g. marketing, credit, and purchasing. The external groups include the owners, investors, creditors, governmental agencies, other interested parties, and the public at large. 4. Investors purchase all or part of a business and hope to gain by receiving part of what the company earns and/or by selling their share of the company in the future at a higher price than they paid. Creditors lend money to a company for a specific length of time and hope to gain by charging interest on the loan. 5. An accounting entity is the organization for which financial data are to be collected. Typical accounting entities are a business, a chur ...
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